Virtual Escape Room Experiences Bundle
Wondering how to launch a virtual escape room business that captivates players and drives revenue? What key steps will set your online escape room apart in a crowded market? Dive into expert strategies that transform your ideas into a thriving digital entertainment venture.
Ready to master escape room game design and discover the best platforms to host your challenges? Explore proven Virtual Escape Room Experiences Business Plan Template insights to attract customers, optimize pricing, and scale your virtual escape room with confidence.

| # | Step Name | Description | 
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Define Your Virtual Escape Room Experiences Concept and Business Plan | Identify your target audience, analyze competitors, create unique selling points, and draft a detailed business plan with financial projections. | 
| 2 | Develop and Test Your Games | Design multiple original escape room scenarios, conduct beta testing with users, and refine puzzles based on feedback. | 
| 3 | Set Up Technology and Booking Infrastructure | Select a reliable platform, integrate booking and payment systems, and ensure cybersecurity and data privacy compliance. | 
| 4 | Register Your Business and Secure Legal Protections | Formally register your business, obtain necessary legal documents, and protect your intellectual property. | 
| 5 | Recruit and Train Hosts/Game Masters | Hire engaging hosts, provide comprehensive training, and maintain quality through regular reviews. | 
| 6 | Launch Marketing and Sales Campaigns | Create a professional online presence, invest in targeted advertising, and build partnerships to reach corporate clients. | 
| 7 | Host Your First Events and Gather Feedback | Conduct soft launches, collect participant feedback aiming for high satisfaction, and use insights to improve and scale. | 
Key Takeaways
- Understanding your target audience and market demand is crucial before launching virtual escape room experiences.
- Investing in high-quality game design, reliable technology, and skilled hosts ensures a memorable and smooth customer experience.
- Legal compliance, including business registration and intellectual property protection, safeguards your venture from risks.
- Developing a detailed business plan with financial projections and marketing strategies sets the foundation for profitability and growth.
What Are Key Factors To Consider Before Starting Virtual Escape Room Experiences?
Launching a virtual escape room business requires more than just creative puzzles—it demands a strategic approach to market needs, technology, and costs. Understanding the key factors upfront will set you on the path to success and help you stand out in a growing industry. Keep reading to discover what you must evaluate before you dive into online escape room entrepreneurship.
Essential Considerations for Your Virtual Escape Room Business
- Assess Market Demand
- Identify Your Target Audience
- Define Your Unique Value Proposition
- Estimate Startup and Operational Costs
- Select the Right Technology Platform
- Analyze Competitive Landscape
- Plan for Scalability
Remote team-building and entertainment are booming, with the global escape room market projected to hit $2.4 billion by 2027. Identify where your virtual escape room fits in this expanding landscape.
Focus on groups like corporate teams, families, schools, or friend circles. Tailoring your escape room game design to these segments boosts engagement and repeat business.
Decide what sets you apart—whether it’s immersive storytelling, live hosts guiding players, or custom puzzles. This clarity is key to effective escape room marketing strategies.
Plan for expenses including digital escape room software, game design, marketing, and staffing. Typical virtual event startup costs range between $5,000 and $25,000. For detailed earning potential, check How Much Do Owners Earn from Virtual Escape Room Experiences?
Choose from Zoom, custom apps, or browser-based solutions that support smooth gameplay and scalability.
Study leaders like The Escape Game and Puzzle Break to understand customer expectations and market gaps.
Ensure your platform can host multiple groups simultaneously and expand with new game offerings to grow your virtual entertainment business sustainably.
What Are Biggest Challenges Of Running Virtual Escape Room Experiences?
Launching a virtual escape room business means tackling unique challenges head-on. From fierce competition to tech hurdles, understanding these obstacles is crucial to thriving. Keep reading to discover the key issues you’ll face and how to prepare for them effectively.
Top Challenges in Virtual Escape Room Business
- Standing out in a crowded market: With over 2,500 escape room companies in the US as of 2023, carving your niche requires smart escape room marketing strategies and unique themes that sell well.
- Maintaining quality and consistency: Ensuring high production value and a seamless customer experience across remote sessions demands reliable digital escape room software and skilled hosts.
- Handling tech issues: Connectivity problems, platform bugs, and user accessibility can disrupt gameplay, making robust technical support and user-friendly design essential.
- Adapting to customer trends: The online entertainment landscape evolves quickly, so staying ahead with fresh virtual team-building activities and innovative escape room game design is key to repeat business.
- Retaining skilled hosts: The events industry faces turnover rates around 30%, so investing in team management and training is vital for consistent delivery.
- Encouraging repeat customers: Since many clients view virtual escape rooms as one-off events, creating loyalty programs or subscription models can boost retention.
- Navigating seasonality: Demand peaks during holidays and corporate offsites but dips at other times, requiring flexible marketing and pricing strategies.
What Legal And Regulatory Steps Are Required To Open Virtual Escape Room Experiences?
Launching your virtual escape room business means navigating key legal and regulatory steps to protect your venture and ensure smooth operations. From registering your company to securing intellectual property, each step safeguards your unique online escape room experience. Stay compliant with privacy laws and liability protections to build trust and credibility in your remote escape room challenges.
Essential Legal Steps to Launch Your Virtual Escape Room
- Register your business as an LLC, corporation, or sole proprietorship with your state to formalize your online escape room entrepreneurship.
- Obtain all necessary business licenses and sales tax permits to legally sell virtual escape room experiences and related merchandise.
- Secure intellectual property rights for your original escape room game design, puzzles, and storylines to protect your creative assets.
- Comply with online privacy laws like GDPR and CCPA to safeguard customer data collected during virtual team-building activities.
- Draft clear liability waivers and terms of service to limit legal risks for participants engaging in your remote escape room challenges.
- Acquire business insurance—general liability, professional liability, and cyber insurance—to cover operational and digital risks.
- Ensure your digital escape room software and platforms meet ADA accessibility standards to reach a broader audience.
For deeper insight on performance benchmarks and operational metrics critical to your success, explore What Are the 5 Key Metrics for Virtual Escape Room Business Success?. Remember, thorough legal preparation not only protects your business but also enhances your credibility with customers and investors alike.
How Do You Create Strong Virtual Escape Room Experiences Business Plan?
Building a robust business plan is your first step to launching a successful virtual escape room business. It sets the foundation by clarifying your concept, analyzing the market, and mapping out finances and operations. Nail these elements, and you’ll position your venture for growth and profitability.
Key Components of Your Virtual Escape Room Business Plan
- Articulate Your Business Concept
- Conduct Market Analysis
- Develop Financial Projections
- Outline Marketing and Sales Strategies
- Plan Game Development and Content Pipeline
- Define Operational Workflow
- Include Risk Analysis and Contingency Planning
Define the types of escape room games you’ll offer—puzzles, themes, difficulty levels—and decide on your delivery method, whether live-hosted or self-guided. Identify your customer segments, such as corporate teams, friends, or families.
Benchmark competitors to understand their pricing, which typically ranges between $15–$35 per player. Estimate your target market size and set competitive pricing to achieve a sustainable edge.
Detail startup costs, including digital escape room software and marketing tools. Project monthly expenses and calculate your break-even point. Aim for gross margins above 60% to ensure profitability. For insights on earnings, see How Much Do Owners Earn from Virtual Escape Room Experiences?
Plan partnerships with corporate clients for virtual team-building activities, optimize SEO for search visibility, and leverage social media campaigns to attract players. Incorporate outreach tactics tailored to your audience.
Ensure a steady release of new themes and challenges to keep players engaged and returning. This supports long-term growth and brand loyalty.
Establish clear processes for booking, hosting sessions, providing customer support, and following up post-event to gather feedback and encourage repeat business.
Prepare for technology failures with backup systems and anticipate market shifts by staying agile in your offerings and marketing approach.
How Do You Ensure Profitability In Virtual Escape Room Experiences Business?
Profitability in your virtual escape room business hinges on smart pricing, cost control, and maximizing customer engagement. By tailoring packages and leveraging automation, you can boost margins while keeping players coming back. Let’s break down key strategies that will help you turn your online escape room entrepreneurship into a thriving venture.
Key Profitability Strategies for Virtual Escape Room Experiences
- Optimizing PricingOffer tiered packages for individuals, teams, and corporate events to capture diverse customer segments and increase average revenue per booking.
- Controlling CostsUse scalable digital escape room software and outsource escape room game design to keep fixed expenses low while automating bookings to reduce manual workload.
- Maximizing Utilization RateTarget a 70–80% session occupancy during peak hours by scheduling popular game times and running targeted virtual event planning promotions.
- Upselling Add-OnsBoost revenue with custom branding, event facilitation, and post-game analytics—services valued by corporate clients for virtual team-building activities.
- Building Customer RetentionImplement loyalty programs, referral incentives, and seasonal game releases to encourage repeat bookings and increase lifetime customer value.
- Diversifying RevenueLicense your escape room games to other operators, offer DIY kits, or create hybrid in-person/virtual events to open new income streams.
- Leveraging Data AnalyticsMonitor conversion rates, aim for a Net Promoter Score (NPS) above 60, and track repeat booking rates to continuously refine your marketing and game design.
Curious about how much owners earn from virtual escape room experiences? Understanding these profitability levers is essential to building a sustainable business in this growing market.
What Are 7 Steps To Open Virtual Escape Room Experiences?
KPI 1: Define Your Virtual Escape Room Experiences Concept and Business Plan
Wondering how to start an escape room that truly stands out in the growing virtual entertainment market? Defining your concept and crafting a solid business plan is the foundation that will shape your long-term success and help you navigate the competitive landscape. This step is critical because it clarifies your target audience, differentiates your offerings, and sets realistic financial expectations, helping you avoid costly missteps early on.
To execute this step effectively, focus on pinpointing lucrative markets like corporate teams—who spend an estimated $30 billion annually on team-building—families, and schools. Analyze competitors’ pricing and customer feedback to spot gaps. Then, develop unique selling points such as live hosts or custom themes. Finally, draft a detailed business plan with financial projections that cover at least 12 to 18 months of runway to ensure sustainability.
Concept Definition & Business Planning
Defining your virtual escape room concept involves identifying who you will serve and how your experiences will differ from existing options. This includes selecting target markets like corporate clients seeking virtual team-building activities, families craving interactive fun, and educational institutions. A thorough competitor analysis helps you understand pricing benchmarks and customer preferences, informing your unique selling points such as live game hosts or technology-driven interactivity.
Drafting your business plan requires clear financial projections, including startup costs, expected revenue streams, and cash flow forecasts. Aim for a runway of 12 to 18 months to absorb initial marketing and development expenses. This plan will guide your decisions and attract investors or lenders by demonstrating a well-researched path to profitability.
Breaking Down the Step
- Identify and segment target markets: corporate teams, families, schools.
- Research competitors’ offerings, pricing models, and customer reviews.
- Develop unique selling points like live hosts, customized themes, or interactive tech.
- Create a detailed business plan with financial projections and 12–18 months runway.
Key Metrics to Track for Concept & Planning
| Metric | Description | Target/Benchmark | 
|---|---|---|
| Target Market Size | Estimate number and spending capacity of corporate, family, and school clients. | $30B annual corporate team-building spend | 
| Competitor Pricing | Average price per session and package deals offered by competitors. | Ranges from $20 to $50 per participant | 
| Unique Selling Points | Features that differentiate your escape room from competitors. | Live hosts, custom themes, interactive technology | 
| Financial Runway | Months of operational costs covered by initial funding or cash reserves. | 12–18 months | 
KPI 2: Develop and Test Your Games
How do you ensure your virtual escape room keeps players engaged and coming back? Developing and testing your games is the foundation of creating compelling virtual escape room experiences that resonate with your audience. This step is critical because well-designed games directly impact customer satisfaction, retention, and word-of-mouth referrals—key drivers for long-term success in the virtual escape room business.
To execute this step effectively, focus on designing multiple original scenarios with clear objectives and balanced difficulty. Then, conduct beta testing with a sizable group of users to gather detailed feedback, which you can use to fine-tune puzzles and game flow. This iterative process ensures your games deliver immersive, challenging, yet enjoyable experiences that stand out in a competitive market.
Game Design and Testing Essentials
Start by creating at least 2–3 original escape room scenarios that each offer a 60-minute playtime. This variety keeps your offerings fresh and appeals to different player preferences. Designing puzzles that balance challenge and accessibility is key to maintaining player engagement without causing frustration.
Next, organize beta tests with 50–100 users to simulate real gameplay. Collect qualitative and quantitative feedback on puzzle clarity, game pacing, and overall enjoyment. Use this data to implement feedback loops that continuously refine game flow and difficulty, ensuring your virtual escape room delivers a polished and memorable experience.
Breaking Down the Step
- Design multiple original escape room scenarios with a target playtime of 60 minutes each
- Recruit 50–100 beta testers from diverse demographics to gather comprehensive feedback
- Analyze feedback to identify puzzles that are too easy, too hard, or unclear
- Implement iterative improvements focusing on game flow, puzzle difficulty, and user engagement
Key Performance Indicators for Game Development and Testing
| KPI | Description | Target Metric | 
|---|---|---|
| Number of Original Scenarios Developed | Count of unique escape room themes and storylines created | 2–3 scenarios before launch | 
| Beta Test Participant Count | Number of users who participate in playtesting sessions | 50–100 testers for diverse feedback | 
| Player Satisfaction Score | Average rating from beta testers on enjoyment and challenge | 80%+ positive feedback | 
| Puzzle Optimization Rate | Percentage of puzzles adjusted based on tester feedback | 100% iterative refinement until balanced | 
KPI 3: Set Up Technology and Booking Infrastructure
How do you ensure your virtual escape room business runs smoothly from the start? Setting up the right technology and booking infrastructure is essential for delivering seamless customer experiences and securing steady revenue. This step directly impacts your operational efficiency and customer satisfaction, yet it often challenges entrepreneurs new to online platforms and digital payment systems.
To execute this step effectively, focus on selecting reliable video conferencing or custom game platforms tailored to your escape room design. Integrate user-friendly booking and payment solutions that work flawlessly on mobile devices, while prioritizing cybersecurity and compliance with data privacy laws to protect your customers and business.
Choose Platforms and Integrate Payments
Selecting a stable video conferencing or digital escape room software is critical. Platforms like Zoom, Microsoft Teams, or specialized virtual escape room software provide the backbone for your remote game sessions. Pair this with a payment system such as Stripe or Square, which supports multiple payment options and mobile compatibility, ensuring customers can book and pay effortlessly.
Security is non-negotiable: implement SSL encryption, comply with GDPR or CCPA where applicable, and regularly update your systems. This protects sensitive customer data and builds trust, which is vital for repeat business and positive reviews.
Breaking Down the Step
- Choose a reliable video conferencing or custom game platform that supports interactive gameplay and high-quality streaming.
- Integrate booking and payment systems like Stripe or Square, ensuring mobile compatibility for ease of use.
- Implement cybersecurity measures including SSL encryption and secure data storage to protect customer information.
- Ensure compliance with data privacy regulations such as GDPR or CCPA to avoid legal risks and enhance customer trust.
Key Components of Technology and Booking Setup
| Component | Description | Example Tools | 
|---|---|---|
| Video Conferencing / Game Platform | Supports live interaction and immersive gameplay with minimal lag and high reliability. | Zoom, Microsoft Teams, custom digital escape room software | 
| Booking System | Allows customers to schedule sessions easily, view availability, and receive confirmations. | Calendly, Acuity Scheduling, integrated booking modules | 
| Payment Processing | Securely handles transactions, supports multiple payment methods, and mobile-friendly. | Stripe, Square, PayPal | 
| Security & Compliance | Protects customer data and ensures your business complies with relevant privacy laws. | SSL certificates, GDPR/CCPA compliance tools, regular security audits | 
KPI 4: Register Your Business and Secure Legal Protections
Have you considered the legal foundation of your virtual escape room business? This step is critical because registering your entity and securing legal protections not only legitimizes your venture but also shields it from potential liabilities and intellectual property disputes. Without proper registration and legal safeguards, you risk operational interruptions and costly legal challenges that could derail your growth.
To execute this step effectively, focus on selecting the right business structure, obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN), and drafting essential legal documents such as terms of service and privacy policies. Protecting your unique escape room content through copyrights or trademarks will preserve your competitive edge and prevent unauthorized use.
Business Registration and Legal Safeguards
Register your virtual escape room business as an LLC, corporation, or sole proprietorship depending on your needs. This formalizes your operations and enables you to open business bank accounts and apply for loans. Obtaining an EIN from the IRS is a straightforward process that identifies your business for tax purposes and hiring employees.
Drafting clear terms of service, privacy policies, and participant waivers is essential to outline user responsibilities, data handling practices, and liability limits. Additionally, securing copyrights for your escape room puzzles and trademarks for your brand name protects your intellectual property, a key asset in the competitive virtual entertainment market.
Breaking Down the Step
- Choose the appropriate legal entity (LLC, corporation, etc.) based on liability and tax considerations.
- Apply for an EIN online through the IRS website; it’s free and usually instant.
- Work with a legal professional or use trusted templates to draft terms of service, privacy policies, and waivers tailored for virtual escape room experiences.
- Register copyrights for your game designs and puzzles; consider trademarking your business name and logo to strengthen brand protection.
Essential Legal Steps for Your Virtual Escape Room Business
| Step | Action | Why It Matters | 
|---|---|---|
| Business Entity Registration | File with your state government to create an LLC or corporation. | Limits personal liability and builds credibility with customers and partners. | 
| Obtain EIN | Apply online at IRS.gov for a free Employer Identification Number. | Required for taxes, hiring employees, and opening business bank accounts. | 
| Legal Documents | Draft terms of service, privacy policy, and participant waivers. | Protects your business from legal disputes and ensures compliance with data laws. | 
| Intellectual Property Protection | Register copyrights for game content and trademarks for branding. | Secures your creative assets and prevents competitors from copying your work. | 
KPI 5: Recruit and Train Hosts/Game Masters
How do you ensure your virtual escape room delivers an unforgettable experience every time? Recruiting and training skilled hosts or game masters is critical to your success. These individuals shape the customer experience, troubleshoot issues, and keep players engaged, directly impacting your reputation and repeat business.
To execute this step effectively, focus on hiring engaging personalities who can manage groups smoothly and develop comprehensive training materials covering customer service, storytelling, and technical troubleshooting. Consistent performance reviews and ongoing training keep your team sharp and your events running flawlessly.
Hiring & Training Hosts
Recruiting the right hosts for your virtual escape room business means finding individuals who are both personable and tech-savvy. Aim for a host-to-customer ratio of 1:6 to 1:12 to maintain optimal engagement and personalized attention during each session. Training should cover customer interaction, game flow management, and rapid problem-solving to handle remote challenges smoothly.
Developing structured training materials ensures consistency across your team. Include modules on storytelling techniques to enhance immersion, troubleshooting common technical issues, and delivering excellent customer service. Regular performance reviews help identify improvement areas and reinforce best practices, which is essential for scaling your virtual escape room entrepreneurship successfully.
Breaking Down the Step
- Hire engaging hosts with strong communication and tech skills.
- Aim for a host-to-customer ratio of 1:6–1:12 to balance quality and efficiency.
- Create detailed training materials on customer service, storytelling, and troubleshooting.
- Implement regular performance reviews and ongoing training sessions.
Host Recruitment and Training Metrics
| Metric | Benchmark | Notes | 
|---|---|---|
| Host-to-Customer Ratio | 1:6 to 1:12 | Optimal range for engagement and personalized experience | 
| Training Completion Rate | 100% | All hosts should complete training before live sessions | 
| Customer Satisfaction Score | 90%+ | Reflects host effectiveness in delivering a positive experience | 
| Performance Review Frequency | Quarterly | Regular reviews help maintain quality and identify coaching needs | 
KPI 6: Launch Marketing and Sales Campaigns
How do you ensure your virtual escape room business grabs attention in a crowded market? Launching focused marketing and sales campaigns is essential to build visibility, attract customers, and generate steady bookings. This step directly impacts your revenue flow and brand reputation, but it requires strategic investment and smart targeting to avoid wasting your budget.
To execute this effectively, start by developing a professional website and active social media presence that clearly communicates your unique virtual escape room experiences. Combine this with targeted online ads and strategic partnerships, particularly with HR and event agencies, to tap into lucrative corporate client segments and maximize your initial marketing spend of $1,000–$5,000.
Build Your Online Presence
Creating a professional website is your digital storefront—ensure it showcases your virtual escape room themes, booking options, and customer testimonials clearly. Set up social media profiles on platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and LinkedIn to engage your audience and share content that highlights your immersive experiences and virtual team-building benefits.
This foundational step establishes credibility and makes your business discoverable, which is critical before launching paid campaigns or partnerships.
Breaking Down the Step
- Design a user-friendly website optimized for conversions with clear calls to action.
- Create consistent branding and engaging content across social media channels.
- Use SEO best practices to improve organic search visibility for keywords like “virtual escape room business” and “online escape room entrepreneurship.”
- Regularly update your platforms with promotions, event recaps, and customer reviews.
Invest in Targeted Digital Advertising
With an initial budget between $1,000 and $5,000, launch targeted ads on Google and Facebook to reach your ideal customers. Focus on audience segments interested in remote team-building activities, virtual events, and online puzzle games for business.
Track ad performance metrics like click-through rates and conversion costs to optimize campaigns and maximize ROI.
Breaking Down the Step
- Set up Google Ads targeting keywords such as “how to start an escape room” and “virtual escape room themes that sell well.”
- Create Facebook ad campaigns targeting HR professionals and corporate event planners.
- Use retargeting ads to capture website visitors who didn’t book initially.
- Analyze campaign data weekly to adjust targeting, creatives, and budgets.
Partner with Corporate Event Agencies
Building relationships with HR departments and event agencies unlocks access to corporate clients looking for virtual team-building solutions. These partnerships can generate repeat bookings and larger group events, significantly boosting your revenue.
Approach agencies with tailored proposals emphasizing how your virtual escape room enhances remote collaboration and employee engagement.
Breaking Down the Step
- Identify and reach out to HR managers and corporate event planners in your target markets.
- Offer demo sessions or trial events to showcase your product’s value.
- Negotiate partnership agreements with clear incentives and referral commissions.
- Maintain ongoing communication to secure repeat business and referrals.
Key Metrics to Track for Marketing and Sales Success
| Metric | Why It Matters | Target Range | 
|---|---|---|
| Website Conversion Rate | Measures how many visitors book an experience | 2-5% is typical for entertainment sites | 
| Cost Per Acquisition (CPA) | Shows efficiency of ad spend in gaining customers | $20–$50 depending on package price | 
| Customer Retention Rate | Indicates repeat bookings and customer satisfaction | Aim for 30%+ within 6 months | 
| Partnership Leads | Tracks new corporate clients acquired through agencies | Set monthly goals based on outreach efforts | 
KPI 7: Host Your First Events and Gather Feedback
How do you know if your virtual escape room business is truly ready to captivate customers? Hosting initial events and collecting targeted feedback is critical to validate your concept and refine your operations before scaling. This step directly impacts customer satisfaction and long-term retention, but it requires careful execution to avoid early missteps that could damage your brand.
To effectively launch your first virtual escape room experiences, start with soft launches involving friends, family, and key influencers who can provide honest, constructive feedback. Use post-event surveys to measure satisfaction, aiming for at least 90% positive responses. This data will guide you in optimizing game design, host performance, and marketing strategies.
Soft Launch and Feedback Collection
Soft launching your virtual escape room lets you test the entire customer journey—from booking to gameplay—under real conditions but with a forgiving audience. This phase helps identify technical glitches, pacing issues in puzzles, and host engagement challenges. Collecting detailed feedback through surveys and direct conversations ensures you capture actionable insights to enhance player experience.
After gathering feedback, prioritize improvements that boost participant enjoyment and streamline operations. This iterative approach is essential for building a scalable, professional virtual escape room business that attracts repeat customers and positive reviews.
Breaking Down the Step
- Organize soft launch events targeting friends, family, and social media influencers to simulate real gameplay scenarios.
- Distribute post-event surveys focusing on satisfaction, clarity of puzzles, host interaction, and technical performance.
- Analyze feedback to identify common pain points and areas for improvement, aiming for 90%+ positive satisfaction.
- Use insights to refine game design, enhance host training, and adjust marketing messages before public launch.
Key Metrics to Track During Your First Events
| Metric | Why It Matters | Target Benchmark | 
|---|---|---|
| Customer Satisfaction Score | Measures overall enjoyment and likelihood to recommend | 90%+ positive feedback | 
| Survey Response Rate | Ensures sufficient data for reliable insights | 50%+ of participants respond | 
| Technical Issue Frequency | Tracks platform stability and user experience | Less than 5% of sessions impacted | 
| Host Performance Rating | Evaluates engagement and professionalism of game masters | Average rating above 4.5/5 | 
 
    
 
				
			 
				
			 
				
			 
				
			